Cacti+Nagios应用详解（二）整合cacti与nagios安装部署

使用make install-commandmode来配置目录权限

make install-config

- This installs *SAMPLE* config files in /usr/local/nagios/etc

You'll have to modify these sample files before you can

use Nagios. Read the HTML documentation for more info

on doing this. Pay particular attention to the docs on

object configuration files, as they determine what/how

things get monitored!

使用make install-commandmode来安装示例配置文件,安装的路径是/usr/local/nagios/etc

make install-webconf

- This installs the Apache config file for the Nagios

web interface

使用make install-webconf来安装apache的配置文件

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make install在安装这个动作之前要增加一个nagios用户，并修改它的权限,不然会出现以下错误：

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cd ./base && make install

make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yahoon/nagios/nagios-2.9/base'

make install-basic

make[2]: Entering directory `/home/yahoon/nagios/nagios-2.9/base'

/usr/bin/install -c -m 775 -o nagios -g nagios -d /usr/local/nagios/bin

/usr/bin/install: invalid user `nagios' 非法用户nagios

make[2]: *** [install-basic] Error 1

make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/yahoon/nagios/nagios-2.9/base'

make[1]: *** [install] Error 2

make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yahoon/nagios/nagios-2.9/base'

make: *** [install] Error 2

=====================================================================

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]# useradd nagios

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]#mkdir /usr/local/nagios

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]#chown nagios.nagios /usr/local/nagios

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]#make all

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]#make install; make install-init;make install-commandmode;make install-config;make install-webconf

验证程序是否被正确安装

切换目录到安装路径（这里是/usr/local/nagios）,看是否存在 etc、bin、 sbin、 share、 var这五个目录，如果存在则可以表明程序被正确的安装到系统了。后表是五个目录功能的简要说明：

bin Nagios执行程序所在目录，nagios文件即为主程序

etc Nagios配置文件位置，初始安装完后，只有几个*.cfg-sample文件

sbin Nagios Cgi文件所在目录，也就是执行外部命令所需文件所在的目录

Share Nagios网页文件所在的目录

Var Nagios日志文件、spid 等文件所在的目录

修改nagios页面文件

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]# more /etc/httpd/conf/nagios.conf

# SAMPLE CONFIG SNIPPETS FOR APACHE WEB SERVER

# Last Modified: 11-26-2005

#

# This file contains examples of entries that need

# to be incorporated into your Apache web server

# configuration file. Customize the paths, etc. as

# needed to fit your system.

ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/local/nagios/sbin"

<Directory "/usr/local/nagios/sbin">

# SSLRequireSSL

Options ExecCGI

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

# Order deny,allow

# Deny from all

# Allow from 127.0.0.1

AuthName "Nagios Access"

AuthType Basic

AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users

Require valid-user

</Directory>

Alias /nagios "/usr/local/nagios/share"

<Directory "/usr/local/nagios/share">

# SSLRequireSSL

Options None

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

# Order deny,allow

# Deny from all

# Allow from 127.0.0.1

AuthName "Nagios Access"

AuthType Basic

AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users

Require valid-user

</Directory>

基本上这个文件可以直接使用，所以直接复制过去

[root@cacti-qmail nagios-3.2.1]# cp /etc/httpd/conf/nagios.conf  /var/www/html/

URL：http://www.bianceng.cn/OS/Linux/201410/46045.htm

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